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 PD - 91343B
IRFP140N
HEXFET(R) Power MOSFET
l l l l l
Advanced Process Technology Dynamic dv/dt Rating 175C Operating Temperature Fast Switching Fully Avalanche Rated
D
VDSS = 100V
G S
RDS(on) = 0.052 ID = 33A
Description
Fifth Generation HEXFETs from International Rectifier utilize advanced processing techniques to achieve the lowest possible on-resistance per silicon area. This benefit, combined with the fast switching speed and ruggedized device design that HEXFET Power MOSFETs are well known for, provides the designer with an extremely efficient device for use in a wide variety of applications. The TO-247 package is preferred for commercial-industrial applications where higher power levels preclude the use of TO-220 devices. The TO-247 is similar but superior to the earlier TO-218 package because of its isolated mounting hole.
TO-247AC
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter
ID @ TC = 25C ID @ TC = 100C IDM PD @TC = 25C VGS EAS IAR EAR dv/dt TJ TSTG Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V Pulsed Drain Current Power Dissipation Linear Derating Factor Gate-to-Source Voltage Single Pulse Avalanche Energy Avalanche Current Repetitive Avalanche Energy Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Operating Junction and Storage Temperature Range Soldering Temperature, for 10 seconds Mounting torque, 6-32 or M3 screw.
Max.
33 23 110 140 0.91 20 300 16 14 5.0 -55 to + 175 300 (1.6mm from case) 10 lbf*in (1.1N*m)
Units
A W W/C V mJ A mJ V/ns C
Thermal Resistance
Parameter
RJC RCS RJA Junction-to-Case Case-to-Sink, Flat, Greased Surface Junction-to-Ambient
Min.
---- ---- ----
Typ.
---- 0.24 ----
Max.
1.1 ---- 40
Units
C/W
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1
10/5/98
IRFP140N
Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25C (unless otherwise specified)
V(BR)DSS
V(BR)DSS/TJ
RDS(on) VGS(th) gfs IDSS IGSS Qg Qgs Qgd td(on) tr td(off) tf LD LS Ciss Coss Crss
Parameter Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage Breakdown Voltage Temp. Coefficient Static Drain-to-Source On-Resistance Gate Threshold Voltage Forward Transconductance Drain-to-Source Leakage Current Gate-to-Source Forward Leakage Gate-to-Source Reverse Leakage Total Gate Charge Gate-to-Source Charge Gate-to-Drain ("Miller") Charge Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Internal Drain Inductance Internal Source Inductance Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance
Min. 100 --- --- 2.0 11 --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Typ. Max. Units Conditions --- --- V VGS = 0V, ID = 250A 0.11 --- V/C Reference to 25C, ID = 1mA --- 0.052 VGS = 10V, ID = 16A --- 4.0 V VDS = VGS, ID = 250A --- --- S VDS = 50V, ID = 16A --- 25 VDS = 100V, VGS = 0V A --- 250 VDS = 80V, VGS = 0V, TJ = 150C --- 100 VGS = 20V nA --- -100 VGS = -20V --- 94 ID = 16A --- 15 nC VDS = 80V --- 43 VGS = 10V, See Fig. 6 and 13 8.2 --- VDD = 50V 39 --- ID = 16A ns 44 --- RG = 5.1 33 --- RD = 3.0, See Fig. 10 Between lead, --- 5.0 --- 6mm (0.25in.) nH from package --- --- --- 13 --- and center of die contact --- 1400 --- VGS = 0V --- 330 --- pF VDS = 25V --- 170 --- = 1.0MHz, See Fig. 5
D
G
S
Source-Drain Ratings and Characteristics
IS
ISM
VSD trr Q rr
Parameter Continuous Source Current (Body Diode) Pulsed Source Current (Body Diode) Diode Forward Voltage Reverse Recovery Time Reverse RecoveryCharge
Min. Typ. Max. Units --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- 170 1.1 33 A 110 1.3 250 1.6 V ns C
Conditions MOSFET symbol showing the integral reverse p-n junction diode. TJ = 25C, IS = 16A, VGS = 0V TJ = 25C, IF = 16A di/dt = 100A/s
D
G S
Notes:
Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by
max. junction temperature. ( See fig. 11 )
ISD 16A, di/dt 210A/s, VDD V(BR)DSS,
TJ 175C
VDD = 25V, starting TJ = 25C, L = 2.0mH
RG = 25, IAS = 16A. (See Figure 12)
Pulse width 300s; duty cycle 2%. Uses IRF540N data and test conditions.
2
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IRFP140N
1000
1000
VGS 15V 10V 8.0V 7.0V 6.0V 5.5V 5.0V BOTTO M 4.5V TOP
I , D rain-to-S ourc e C urren t (A ) D
I , D rain-to-Source Current (A ) D
VGS 15V 10V 8.0V 7.0V 6.0V 5.5V 5.0V BOTTOM 4.5V TOP
100
100
10
10
4.5 V
4.5V
1 0.1 1
20 s P U LS E W ID TH TC = 2 5C
10
A
1 0.1 1
2 0 s P U L S E W ID TH T C = 17 5C
10 100
A
100
V D S , D rain-to-S ourc e Voltage (V)
V DS , D rain-to-S ource V oltage (V )
Fig 1. Typical Output Characteristics
Fig 2. Typical Output Characteristics
1000
3.0
R D S (on) , Drain-to-S ource O n Resistance (N orm alized)
I D = 2 7A
I D , D ra in -to-S ourc e C urrent (A)
2.5
100
2.0
TJ = 2 5 C TJ = 1 75 C
1.5
10
1.0
0.5
1 4 5 6 7
V DS = 5 0V 2 0 s P U L S E W ID TH
8 9 10
A
0.0 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80
V G S = 10 V
100 120 140 160 180
A
V G S , G ate-to -So urce Voltag e (V)
T J , Junction T em perature (C )
Fig 3. Typical Transfer Characteristics
Fig 4. Normalized On-Resistance Vs. Temperature
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3
IRFP140N
2400
2000
1600
1200
C oss
V G S , G ate-to-S ource V oltage (V )
V GS C iss C rs s C iss C o ss
= = = =
0V , f = 1MHz C g s + C g d , C d s S H O R TE D C gd C ds + C g d
20
I D = 16 A
16
V D S = 80 V V D S = 50 V V D S = 20 V
C , Capacitance (pF)
12
8
800
C rss
400
4
0 1 10 100
A
0 0 20 40
FO R TE S T C IR C U IT S E E FIG U R E 1 3
60 80 100
A
V D S , D rain-to-S ourc e V oltage (V )
Q G , T otal G ate C harge (nC )
Fig 5. Typical Capacitance Vs. Drain-to-Source Voltage
Fig 6. Typical Gate Charge Vs. Gate-to-Source Voltage
1000
1000
I S D , Reverse D rain C urrent (A)
O P E R A T IO N IN T H IS A R E A L IM ITE D B Y R D S (o n)
I D , D rain Current (A )
100 10 s
100
100 s 10 1m s
TJ = 1 75 C T J = 2 5C
10 0.4 0.8 1.2 1.6
V G S = 0V
A
1 1
T C = 25 C T J = 17 5C S ing le P u lse
10
10m s
A
100 1000
2.0
V S D , S ourc e-to-D rain V oltage (V )
V D S , D rain-to-S ource V oltage (V )
Fig 7. Typical Source-Drain Diode Forward Voltage
Fig 8. Maximum Safe Operating Area
4
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IRFP140N
35
VDS VGS
RD
30
D.U.T.
+
RG
I D , Drain Current (A)
- VDD
25
10V
20
Pulse Width 1 s Duty Factor 0.1 %
15
Fig 10a. Switching Time Test Circuit
VDS 90%
10
5
0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175
TC , Case Temperature ( C)
10% VGS
td(on) tr t d(off) tf
Fig 9. Maximum Drain Current Vs. Case Temperature
10
Fig 10b. Switching Time Waveforms
Thermal Response (Z thJC )
1 D = 0.50 0.20 0.10 0.1 0.05 0.02 0.01 SINGLE PULSE (THERMAL RESPONSE) Notes: 1. Duty factor D = t 1 / t 2 2. Peak T J = P DM x Z thJC + TC 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 P DM t1 t2
0.01 0.00001
t1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec)
Fig 11. Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case
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5
IRFP140N
L VDS D.U.T. RG + V - DD
10 V
700
E A S , S ingle P ulse A valanche E nergy (m J)
TO P
600
B O TTO M
500
ID 6 .6A 1 1A 16 A
IAS tp
0.01
400
Fig 12a. Unclamped Inductive Test Circuit
V(BR)DSS tp VDD VDS
300
200
100
0
V D D = 25 V
25 50 75 100 125 150
A
175
S tarting T J , J unc tion T em perature (C )
IAS
Fig 12c. Maximum Avalanche Energy Vs. Drain Current
Fig 12b. Unclamped Inductive Waveforms
Current Regulator Same Type as D.U.T.
50K
QG
12V
.2F .3F
10 V
QGS VG QGD
VGS
3mA
D.U.T.
+ V - DS
Charge
IG
ID
Current Sampling Resistors
Fig 13a. Basic Gate Charge Waveform
Fig 13b. Gate Charge Test Circuit
6
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IRFP140N
Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Test Circuit
D.U.T
+
+
Circuit Layout Considerations * Low Stray Inductance * Ground Plane * Low Leakage Inductance Current Transformer
-
+
RG * * * * dv/dt controlled by RG Driver same type as D.U.T. ISD controlled by Duty Factor "D" D.U.T. - Device Under Test
+ VDD
Driver Gate Drive P.W. Period D=
P.W. Period VGS=10V
*
D.U.T. ISD Waveform Reverse Recovery Current Body Diode Forward Current di/dt D.U.T. VDS Waveform Diode Recovery dv/dt
VDD
Re-Applied Voltage Inductor Curent
Body Diode
Forward Drop
Ripple 5%
ISD
* VGS = 5V for Logic Level Devices Fig 14. For N-Channel HEXFETS
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7
IRFP140N
Package Outline
TO-247AC Outline Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches)
1 5.90 (.62 6) 1 5.30 (.60 2) -B3.65 (.1 43) 3.55 (.1 40) 0.25 (.0 10) M -A5 .50 (.217) 20 .30 (.800) 19 .70 (.775) 1 2 3 -C14.8 0 (.5 83) 14.2 0 (.5 59) 4.3 0 (.1 70) 3.7 0 (.1 45)
L EA D A S SIG N M E N TS 1 2 3 4 G A TE D R AIN S O UR C E D R AIN
-DDBM 5 .30 (.209 ) 4 .70 (.185 ) 2.5 0 (.08 9) 1.5 0 (.05 9) 4
2X
5.50 (.21 7) 4.50 (.17 7)
N O TES : 1 DIM EN S IO N IN G & TO LE R AN C IN G P ER AN S I Y1 4.5M , 1 98 2. 2 CO N TR O LL IN G DIM EN S IO N : IN CH . 3 CO N F O RM S TO JED E C O U TLINE TO -2 47 -A C .
2.40 (.09 4) 2.00 (.07 9) 2X 5.45 (.2 15) 2X
1.4 0 (.0 56) 3 X 1.0 0 (.0 39) 0.2 5 (.0 10) M 3 .40 (.133 ) 3 .00 (.118 ) C AS
0.80 (.03 1) 3X 0.40 (.01 6) 2.60 (.1 02) 2.20 (.0 87)
Part Marking Information
TO-247AC
E X A M P L E : TH IS IS A N IR F P E 3 0 W IT H A S S E M B L Y LO T CO DE 3A1Q
A
IN TE R N A TIO N A L R E C T IF IE R LO G O ASSEM BLY LOT CODE
PAR T NU MBER IR F P E 3 0 3A 1Q 9302 D ATE C O DE (Y Y W W ) YY = YEAR W W W EEK
WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, Tel: (310) 322 3331 IR GREAT BRITAIN: Hurst Green, Oxted, Surrey RH8 9BB, UK Tel: ++ 44 1883 732020 IR CANADA: 15 Lincoln Court, Brampton, Ontario L6T3Z2, Tel: (905) 453 2200 IR GERMANY: Saalburgstrasse 157, 61350 Bad Homburg Tel: ++ 49 6172 96590 IR ITALY: Via Liguria 49, 10071 Borgaro, Torino Tel: ++ 39 11 451 0111 IR FAR EAST: K&H Bldg., 2F, 30-4 Nishi-Ikebukuro 3-Chome, Toshima-Ku, Tokyo Japan 171 Tel: 81 3 3983 0086 IR SOUTHEAST ASIA: 1 Kim Seng Promenade, Great World City West Tower, 13-11, Singapore 237994 Tel: ++ 65 838 4630 IR TAIWAN:16 Fl. Suite D. 207, Sec. 2, Tun Haw South Road, Taipei, 10673, Taiwan Tel: 886-2-2377-9936 http://www.irf.com/ Data and specifications subject to change without notice. 8/98
8
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